Prussian Losses at Maxen, 21st November 1759-
Generals, Units, etc.
The Prussian surrender at Maxen on 21st November 1759 was a heavy blow to the Prussian effort. It came after the situation had improved after the events of the summer, and fully brought home to Frederick the Great the extent of Prussian losses during the war to date. The Austrians were no longer prepared to exchange prisoners of war, and the losses were not going to be easily replaced. Although Frederick was able to fill the ranks in later years of the war, the quality of his troops declined more and more as the war progressed. The units lost at Maxen were reformed, but with the experienced men gone; some regiments could (initially at least) only set up one company of grenadiers to replace those lost at Maxen (each combined grenadier battalion generally consisted of the two grenadier companies from each of two infantry regiments).
Prussian Losses at Maxen
Officers, Men, Weapons etc.
9 Generals- General-Lieutenant von Finck; General-Major- von Rebentisch, von Wunsch, von Platen, von Gersdorff, von Basold, von Lindstädt, von Mosel, von BredowObrist- 6
Obrist-Lieutenant- 3
Major or Rittmeister- 32
Capitaine- 92
Subalterns- 258
Ncos and men- 14,552
Weapons, etc.- 4 pairs of kettle drums, 71 guns, 44 ammunition carts, 96 flags, 24 standards
Regiments and Battalions
Cuirassier-Regimenter Bredow, Horn, Basold
Dragoner-Regimenter Württemberg, Jung-Platen
Husaren-Regiment-Gersdorff
Grenadier-Bataillone Billerbeck (13/26-19/25) (this battalion consisted of two battalions combined into a single unit because of heavy losses), Benckendorff (41/44), Willemey (4/16), Kleist (37/40)
13 battalions from Regimenter zu Fuss Cassel, Finck, Grabow, Hüsen, Knobloch, Münchow, Rebentisch, Lehwaldt, Schenckendorff, Zastrow
Frei-Bataillon Salomon
Website "The Seven Years War 1756-63"
©Martin Tomczak 2005